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Underwear Fabric Types 101: How to Choose the Best Materials for Underwear?

by Stanley

UNDERWEAR FABRIC TYPES 101

When it comes to underwear, the fabric is everything. It can make or break the garment’s comfort, fit, and durability. But, with so many different types of underwear fabric available, choosing the best one for your needs can be overwhelming. 

In this article, we’ll take a closer look at some of the most popular underwear fabric types for men and women, and discuss their respective pros and cons. 

So, whether you’re a retailer, lingerie designer, or looking to start your own underwear brand, our underwear fabrics list will help you find the perfect match.

Let’s dive right in! 

Underwear Fabrics for Women

We’ll divide this list into fabrics for women’s underwear and fabrics for men’s underwear. However, note that many of these fabrics are often used for both men’s and women’s underwear, such as cotton, for example. 

Having said that, let’s start with the best women’s underwear fabrics. 

Cotton Jersey

cotton jersey

Cotton jersey is a soft and breathable fabric used in everyday underwear, made by interlocking loops of thread rather than weaving them. 

This fabric provides additional elasticity, allowing it to stretch and retract easily. While other materials like polyester can be used to make jersey knit underwear, it’s best to opt for authentic cotton jersey knit for ultimate softness and breathability.

Pros:

  • Comfortable and breathable
  • Elastic and stretchy
  • Durable

Cons:

  • May shrink after washing or lose shape over time
  • Absorbs moisture and takes longer to dry

100% Cotton

100% cotton

100% cotton is an excellent choice for underwear. Health experts recommend it for its breathability and ability to absorb moisture, reducing the risk of irritation and infections. 

Cotton is a soft and comfortable material, making it a popular choice for everyday wear, including women’s panties and men’s boxer shorts. 

However, cotton may not be the best choice for athletic activities as it doesn’t wick away moisture well. In such cases, it’s recommended to find a fabric that can move sweat away from the skin to prevent chafing and infections.

Pros:

  • Comfortable and breathable
  • A natural fiber
  • Suitable for men’s and women’s underwear
  • Great moisture-absorbing properties

Cons:

  • Lacks moisture-wicking properties
  • Lacks elasticity and can lose shape over time

Cotton Blends

cotton blends

To reduce the cost of cotton, manufacturers often blend it with synthetic fibers and end up with fabrics like polycotton. 

Although these blends are less expensive, they still offer decent breathability and softness due to the high percentage of cotton fibers.

Best of all – the added synthetic fibers can even reduce the fabric’s shrinkage. 

Pros:

  • Cheaper than 100% Cotton
  • Good breathability and softness
  • Better durability and less shrinkage

Cons:

  • Not all-natural
  • Can vary in quality

Silk

silk underwear fabric

On the more sophisticated side of the spectrum, we have silk as one of the most luxurious fabrics for underwear. This smooth and shiny material is produced by silkworms, making it more expensive than other fabrics. 

Silk has sweat-wicking and moisture-wicking properties, making it comfortable and practical. Additionally, silk is hypoallergenic and an excellent choice for sensitive skin. 

Pros:

  • A luxurious fabric suitable for high-end lingerie
  • Great moisture-wicking properties
  • Soft, smooth, and comfortable 
  • Hypoallergenic and great for sensitive skin
  • A natural fabric

Cons:

  • More expensive than other fabrics
  • Requires special care and maintenance

Satin

satin

Satin is a shiny, soft fabric often used to make fancy and pretty lingerie. It’s affordable and great for special occasions. Today, satin is usually made of polyester, which is not as expensive as silk. It’s the way the fabric is woven that makes it look silky. 

Although it may not be the best for everyday wear because it doesn’t allow your skin to breathe, it’s still a good choice for special-occasion underwear.

Pros:

  • Soft and smooth
  • More affordable than silk
  • Great for fancy underwear or lingerie

Cons:

  • Not suitable for everyday wear
  • Not breathable

Mesh

mesh

Mesh underwear is becoming more popular because of its lightweight and breathable design. Due to these properties, it’s one of the best choices for pregnant women seeking comfort. 

Originally intended for sports, it’s now available in different materials, although polyester or nylon are the most common. The visible holes in the weave of mesh fabric allow for ventilation and coolness against the skin. 

Pros:

  • Great for sportswear and post-pregnancy underwear
  • Breathable and comfortable
  • Can be made from different fabrics

Cons:

  • Not suitable for all types of underwear
  • More difficult to find suppliers

Lace

lace

Lace is a popular lingerie fabric for panties and bras. It adds a touch of femininity to all types of women’s underwear

To produce the well-known intricate lace patterns, manufacturers unusually use nylon fibers blended with elastane for stretch or even things like cotton if necessary. 

Lastly, to add to the comfort, lace underwear is usually lined with cotton or a similar fabric. 

Pros:

  • Adds a delicate and feminine touch to underwear
  • Can be made from a variety of fibers such as cotton, silk, or a synthetic fiber like nylon
  • A variety of patterns and designs available on the market

Cons:

  • Not suitable for all types of underwear
  • Requires special care
  • Easy to tear and not as durable as other fabrics

Florence Net

florence net

Florence net is a type of fabric that is often used for making panties and special occasion lingerie. Although it may look fine and delicate, it’s actually a strong and durable material. 

The net fabric has a 4-way stretch, which allows for a lot of movement, making it an ideal choice for comfortable yet fancy panties. 

To provide support and structure, the fabric is usually finished with lace trim. Florence net knickers are lightweight and transparent, making them breathable and perfect for lingerie. 

Pros:

  • Breathable and lightweight
  • Strong and durable
  • Great for lingerie

Cons:

  • Transparency and lack of coverage
  • Prone to tearing or rips

Organza

organza

While it may not be the first fabric that comes to mind for underwear, organza can actually be a great option for lingerie. Its sheer and breathable nature makes it an excellent choice for intimate apparel.

However, organza is delicate, so it may not be the most practical choice for everyday wear. Plus, it may require special care when washing and storing to maintain its delicate texture and appearance. 

Pros:

  • Great for elegant and fancy lingerie
  • Sheer and breathable
  • Smooth and shiny

Cons:

  • Delicate and prone to tears
  • Not suitable for everyday wear

Merino Wool

merino wool

Merino wool is a natural fiber that’s excellent for thermal underwear. Merino fibers are much finer and softer than traditional wool, which means they’re less itchy and feel more comfortable against the skin. 

Lastly, Merino wool can regulate body temperature, keeping the wearer warm in colder temperatures and cool in warmer temperatures.

Pros:

  • Self-regulates the body temperature
  • Great for thermal underwear 
  • An all-natural fabric
  • Moisture-wicking and breathable

Cons:

  • Not suitable for all types of underwear
  • Requires special care and maintenance

Viscose (Rayon)

viscose rayon

Viscose rayon has been used for decades as a versatile fabric for intimate apparel. As the oldest manufactured fiber, it’s well-known for its softness, lightweight feel, and excellent moisture-wicking capabilities.

Due to their smooth texture and luxurious appearance, viscose rayon fabrics are often compared to silk. Lastly, this fabric has a great drape and a subtle sheen, adding an elegant touch to any lingerie design. 

Pros:

  • Soft and lightweight
  • Great moisture-wicking properties
  • Excellent drape and sheen

Cons:

  • Not the best breathability
  • Can retain odors

Spandex

spandex

Although Spandex is not the best choice when it comes to underwear due to its lack of breathability, it’s still a popular addition to blend fabrics when elasticity and shape are needed. 

Having said that, it’s understandable why Spandex is a popular fabric for certain types of underwear, such as shapewear or seamless underwear that needs to be perfectly fitted. 

Pros:

  • Adds elasticity and stretch to fabrics
  • Great for shapewear or activewear

Cons:

  • Not the healthiest underwear choice due to its lack of breathability

Hemp 

hemp

Hemp is a unique and sustainable option for underwear that offers a range of benefits. Its key advantages are its natural anti-bacterial and anti-microbial properties, which help prevent odors.

Another great feature of hemp fabric is its incredible durability, making it a great investment for long-lasting underwear. 

Pros:

  • Breathable and moisture-wicking
  • Anti-bacterial and anti-microbial
  • Durable and sustainable

Cons:

  • More difficult to find a suitable supplier
  • Fewer varieties of underwear available

Polyamide

polyamide

Polyamide is another popular choice of fabric for panties and boxer briefs. This fiber is known for its exceptional strength and durability, retaining its structural integrity even when wet. 

In addition, polyamide is highly elastic, making it an ideal choice for form-fitting underwear. Unlike natural fibers, polyamide is easy to maintain and resistant to creasing.

Pros:

  • Soft and comfortable against the skin
  • Great moisture and sebum-wicking properties
  • Perfect for form-fitting underwear
  • Durable and strong

Cons:

  • Not as breathable as natural fibers
  • Not the most sustainable fabric choice

Underwear Fabrics for Men

Now, let’s look at some underwear fabric types often used for men’s undergarments such as boxers, briefs, etc. 

Bamboo Viscose

bamboo viscose

Bamboo viscose is an incredibly comfortable and super soft fabric, especially for those with sensitive skin. It’s lightweight and thermo-regulating, keeping you cool in the summer and warm in the winter. 

Additionally, bamboo fabric has anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and hypo-allergenic properties, making it a good choice for all-day wear. Finally, its moisture-wicking properties make it ideal for long periods of sitting while working or traveling.

Pros:

  • Extremely soft and comfortable
  • Thermo-regulating and moisture-wicking properties 
  • Anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, hypo-allergenic, and anti-static

Cons:

  • Can be more expensive than other underwear fabrics

Micro Modal

micro modal

Micro modal is a type of cellulose fabric derived from Beechwood trees. The cellulose undergoes multiple processes before being woven into a soft and silky Micro Modal fabric. 

This fabric is popular for men’s underwear due to its unparalleled comfort. With the softness of silk but less slippery, Micro modal provides the necessary support for day-to-day activities. 

Pros:

  • Excellent breathability and moisture absorption
  • Anti-bacterial and anti-shrinking properties
  • Soft and silky feel

Cons:

  • Not enough support and tightness for sports activities

Nylon

nylon

Nylon is a great material for activewear-type undergarments due to its moisture-wicking ability. However, it does not offer good breathability and may not be suitable for everyday underwear.

Another issue with nylon is that it can hold onto odors, which can make it uncomfortable to wear even after washing. 

Pros:

  • An affordable fabric
  • Great for activewear undergarments
  • Moisture-wicking properties

Cons:

  • Can trap odors
  • Lack of breathability
  • Not suitable for everyday wear

Microfiber

microfiber

Microfiber fabric is a popular choice for lingerie due to its ultra-soft texture. It’s made of thin synthetic fibers, typically a knit of polyester, nylon, or rayon, and has elastane added for stretch.

Additionally, microfiber is great for activewear undergarments as it wicks moisture and feels light and airy against the skin. It can also be used for loungewear, nightwear, and, of course, underwear. 

Pros:

  • A soft and comfortable texture
  • Great for activewear undergarments
  • Breathable and moisture-wicking

Cons:

  • Not a natural fabric 

Polyester

polyester

Polyester is an ideal choice for underwear when wearing tight-fitting pants or jeans as it’s half the thickness of cotton, and is lightweight and breathable. 

Its moisture-wicking properties prevent odor and reduce the risk of skin irritation or infections. Additionally, it’s wrinkle-resistant, quick-drying, and durable, making it a good option for traveling or working out.

Pros:

  • Lightweight and breathable
  • Moisture-wicking
  • Dries quickly when washed
  • Wrinkle-resistant and durable

Cons:

  • Not as eco-friendly as natural fibers

FAQs

Lastly, let’s go over the most frequently asked questions on the subject of different underwear fabric types:

What Underwear Material to Avoid?

Generally speaking, try to avoid materials made of synthetic fibers whenever possible and stick to natural fabrics. However, this is not always possible depending on the type of underwear in question. 

For instance, if you’re thinking of producing fancy lingerie, you’ll most likely have to use some synthetic embellishments made of lace or similar fabrics. 

What’s the Best Fabric for Women’s Underwear?

Generally speaking, cotton is considered to be the best fabric for women’s underwear due to its breathability and comfort. However, it all depends on the type of underwear in question. Other great fabrics for women’s underwear are silk, cotton blends, mesh, bamboo viscose, etc. 

What’s the Best Fabric for Men’s Underwear?

Some of the best fabrics for men’s underwear are:

  • Cotton
  • Micro Modal
  • Bamboo Viscose
  • Microfiber

What Is the Softest Underwear Fabric?

Bamboo viscose is considered to be one of the softest fabrics you can choose, followed by cotton. Both will provide great comfort, softness, and breathability for everyday underwear. 

What to Consider When Choosing Underwear Fabric?

When choosing the type of underwear fabric you need, these are some of the most important points to consider:

  • Product need: consider the purpose and style of your underwear to determine the appropriate fabric type, whether it’s for daily wear, sports, or a special occasion;
  • Sourcing price: your budget, the sourcing cost, and the projected selling price will determine your profits;
  • Quality and durability: look for high-quality fabrics that will last longer and resist wear and tear;
  • Features and properties: consider specific properties such as moisture-wicking, breathability, and stretch;
  • Supplier availability: ensure you have a supplier and backup suppliers to ensure consistency;

How to Find Good Underwear Fabric Suppliers?

Finding good underwear fabric suppliers can be crucial to the success of your business. Here are some steps you can take:

  • Check Google for suppliers
  • Browse B2B marketplaces like Alibaba
  • Attend trade shows
  • Check supplier or manufacturer directories
  • Partner with an experienced sourcing agent

In Summary

Picking the right fabric for underwear is essential for comfort, health, and, of course, customer satisfaction. There are various options available, each with its unique advantages and disadvantages. 

Ultimately, selecting the best material for your underwear will depend on your target market’s preferences, budget, and your brand’s overall vision. 

And this is where NicheSources comes in! With our product sourcing, branding, and development services, you can produce high-quality, comfortable, and stylish underwear that your customers will love.

Start your eCommerce journey with us by requesting a free quote.

About the Author

stanley nieh ceo

Stanley​

Over 10 years of experience in foreign trade
Helped 2k+ clients improve their eCommerce businesses

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